Rehabilitation of terraces and diversion construction with gates and channels

Type: Approaches

Creation: 2013-07-22 00:00   Updated: 2022-07-13 14:50

Compilers: ahmed algalal

Reviewers: Fabian Ottiger, Joana Eichenberger

Country/ region/ locations where the Approach has been applied
  • Country: Yemen
  • Region/ State/ Province: Sana'a governorate
  • Further specification of location (e.g. municipality, town, etc.), if relevant: Bani Hushaish district
  • Map: View Map

Description of the SLM Approach

Short description of the Approach

The rehabilitation of walls and outlets of the terraces and diversion construction with accessories from channels and gates are carried out by the local community in a regular way

Detailed description of the Approach

Aims / objectives: Before 56 years the cultivated land were stable and sustainable as a result of application the technologies. However, in 1956 a severe flood occurred had let to washed a large area of the cultivated land and people and houses. Then the local community had decided to puts hands together and started to rebuilt all the walls and gates and outlet of the whole terraces that damages from hoods. That was because the cultivated land was the only main source of livelihood at that time. The first step made by the local community are meeting at the invitation of sensible to consult and agree on how to rebuild what has been flashed as a result of floods and determine the priority of work and methods of implementation, it was agreed that the owner where damage event happened should do not pay anything either bring drinking water to the people who attended to assist him. However, first to protect agricultural land prone to erosion In the event of second rainstorm located on the main course Flood water (riparian valley). Then be re-construction of the barrier with accessories.
Key stages
1 - The land users involved in a specific area (position) to collect stones necessary to rebuild the walls of the garrison of land and after processing quantity required by the land users are re-building walls collectively by the community of males, contributing to work both reached 12 years of age male. Were identified on Friday of each week to carry out the construction is completed collecting the required stones.
2 - Settlement of the surface of the soil and filling eroded canyons and remove sediment from agricultural land by land users
3 - grape planting trees in areas affected by erosion
4 - building barriers gradually until they reach the level of agricultural land to be irrigated from the barrier and building gates and canals by the users of the land beneficiaries of the barrier
For agricultural land away from the waterway has been rehabilitated and build by the users of the land due to lack of manpower where everyone is busy their land to address the damage that occurred, and as a result was rebuilt stone walls in places exposed to the risk of erosion and the work of the walls of the soil in places less dangerous .

Photos of the Approach

Image Maintenance process for the wall terraces
Maintenance process for the wall terraces
  • 📍 Bani Hushaish, Sana'a governorate
  • 📷 Ahmed
Image Land cultivated of grapes beside the surface walls
Land cultivated of grapes beside the surface walls
  • 📍 Bani Hushaish district, Sana'a governorate
  • 📷 Ahmed