Small Farm Reservoir (SFR)

Type: Technologies

Creation: 2011-06-13 13:16   Updated: 2019-06-13 14:00

Compilers: Philippine Overview of Conservation Approaches and Technologies

Reviewers: Deborah Niggli, Alexandra Gavilano

Country/ region/ locations where the Technology has been applied and which are covered by this assessment
  • Country: Philippines
  • Further specification of location (e.g. municipality, town, etc.), if relevant: Pangasinan, Nueva Ecija, Tarlac, Isabela, Bulacan, Ilocos Norte
  • Map: View Map

Description of the SLM Technology

Short description of the Technology

The Small Farm Rerservoir is an earth dam structure used to trap harvest and store rainfall and water runoff.

Detailed description of the Technology

The small farm reservoir (SFR) is a small water impounding earth dam structure to collect rainfall and runoff, designed for use in a single farm, and typically has an area of about 300-2,000 square meters. The embankment height above ground level is less than 4 meters. It can be easily constructed with a bulldozer or manual labor. Irrigation is done with PVC siphon pipes or pumps. SFR is used in rainfed-growing areas to provide supplemental irrigation to a wet season crop and partial irrigation to a dry season crop. Aside from irrigation and aquaculture, water in the reservoir could also be used for small scale livestock watering, wallowing areas for animals, e.g. ducks and picnic ground.

Photos of the Technology

Image Small Farm Reservoir (SFR) perspective view
Small Farm Reservoir (SFR) perspective view
  • 📷 Bureau of Soils & Water Mgt.
Image
Image Upland crop production in rainfed lowland environment using Small Farm Reservoir (SFR)  as source of supplemental irrigation.
Upland crop production in rainfed lowland environment using Small Farm Reservoir (SFR) as source of supplemental irrigation.
  • 📍 Philippines
  • 📷 Romeo V. Labios
Image Small Farm Reservoir (SFR)
Small Farm Reservoir (SFR)
  • 📍 San Ildefonso, Bulacan, Philippines
  • 📷 Romeo V. Labios
Image Supplementary irrigation for rainfed lowland rice using (SFR)
Supplementary irrigation for rainfed lowland rice using (SFR)
  • 📍 San Ildefonso, Bulacan, Philippines
  • 📷 Romeo V. Labios